Interior Design for Georgian Homes

Georgian houses are a key part of British architectural heritage. These homes, built between 1714 and 1830 during the reigns of the first four King Georges, are celebrated for their symmetrical designs, subtle detailing, and proportions. For homeowners and interior designers alike, working on a Georgian property while trying to respect its historical integrity presents a unique and rewarding challenge. Interior design of period properties is something that I’m passionate about, so I wanted to share my experience on how best to design a Georgian home to get the most from this original character and features, whilst updating it for modern day living.

If you have any questions about interior design for Georgian homes, or want to discuss any of these ideas for your own projects, then please don’t hesitate to get in touch.

Understanding Georgian Interior Design Style

Georgian interior design is defined by its adherence to symmetry and proportions, inspired by the classical ideals of ancient Rome and Greece. The golden ratio, a mathematical principle that creates visually pleasing proportions, was often used in the architectural style of Georgian buildings, resulting in spaces that feel balanced and harmonious.

“The golden ratio – a mathematical ratio often found in nature and classical art and architecture, including Georgian design. It is approximately 1:1.618 and is considered aesthetically pleasing. When applied to design, it creates well-balanced and harmonious proportions.”

Key Characteristics of Georgian Style interiors:

When identifying Georgian homes, this is what you need to look out for…

• Symmetry and Proportion: Rooms are generally arranged around a centre point, with windows, doors, and fireplaces positioned symmetrically.
• Elegant Detailing: Georgian interiors often feature decorative elements such as cornices, mouldings, and dado rails, usually crafted with intricate detail.
• High Ceilings and Large Windows: These features create a sense of grandeur and allow for plenty of natural light.
• Classical Colours: The colour palettes in Georgian homes typically include soft pastels, muted tones, and occasional bold hues, reflecting the taste of the time.

Enhancing Period Features in a Georgian Home

When working with a Georgian home, it’s important to start by preserving and enhancing the original features. These period specific design elements are what give the property its unique character and historical value, so if you want to keep to tradition, this is a great place to start.

Fireplaces

For example, the fireplace is often the focal point of a Georgian room, so, restoring the original Georgian fireplace or finding a period-appropriate replacement can add instant authenticity to the space.

Mouldings and Cornices

Mouldings and Cornices are also typical in Georgian interiors. Restoring damaged mouldings or adding new ones in keeping with the period style can help maintain the home’s historical integrity.

Windows and Lighting

Georgian homes often have large sash windows that were designed to maximise natural light. If the windows are in good condition, consider restoring them rather than replacing them to make the most of these. Adding or restoring internal wooden shutters can enhance both the functionality and aesthetic of the windows too.

Flooring

Finally, many Georgian period properties feature original wooden floors. Restoring these floors, or replacing them with alternatives from the period, can significantly enhance the home’s character and further align the home with its origins. Adding traditional style rugs can make the floors more comfortable underfoot and reduce noise transference too.

Updating for Modern Living

With all that said, and while it’s important to respect the historical features of a Georgian home, modern living requires updates to ensure the space is comfortable and functional – especially if this is your new family home. These are some common updates and things to look out for when trying to achieve a more modern take on the Georgian interior.

Kitchens and Bathrooms

Georgian homes often have small, outdated kitchens and bathrooms that may not meet the needs of a modern family. When updating these spaces, it’s important to try to retain the overall style of the home. Consider using materials like stone or wood for countertops and flooring, and opting for classic fixtures and fittings that complement the period style if you plan to renovate.

Lighting

Modern lighting can be incorporated into a Georgian home without compromising its character. Chandeliers, wall sconces, and table lamps in traditional styles, however, can provide adequate lighting while maintaining the historical aesthetic too. In our last article, covering design for Victorian homes, we recommended ‘the Lighting Co’ for its traditional and modern lighting fixtures, and we’d definitely recommend them again here – they have a range of pieces that’d slot into a Georgian style home seamlessly.

Furniture

When selecting furniture for a Georgian home, aim for pieces that reflect the style and symmetry of the period. Antique or reproduction furniture can be mixed with contemporary pieces to create a balanced and modern space. Avoid overly ornate or fussy designs, as Georgian interiors are typically more restrained in their decoration, contrasting that of the Victorian design style we looked at last week.

Storage

Georgian homes often lack built-in storage, which can be a problem in a modern household. Consider incorporating custom cabinetry that blends with the period style, such as recessed shelving, under-stair storage, or built-in wardrobes. These additions can provide much-needed functionality while preserving the aesthetic of the home.

Achieving a Modern Georgian Interior Style

For those who wish to bring a touch of modernity to their Georgian home while preserving its historical essence, there are several strategies to consider if a mix of old and new is your preference.

Colour Schemes

While traditional Georgian colour palettes are muted and understated, there is room for experimentation. Modern interpretations of Georgian interiors can incorporate bolder colours, such as deep blues, rich greens, or vibrant yellows, to create a striking contrast with the home’s classical architecture.

Contemporary Art and Decor

Introducing contemporary art and decor can add a fresh, modern twist to a Georgian interior. Large, abstract paintings, modern sculptures, and bold textiles can create a dynamic interplay between old and new, allowing the home’s history to shine through while embracing the present.

Mixing Old and New

A successful modern Georgian interior balances the old with the new. Consider pairing a traditional Georgian settee with a sleek, modern coffee table, or juxtaposing a classic chandelier with contemporary pendant lights. The key is to maintain a sense of harmony and balance, echoing the symmetry that is central to Georgian design. This isn’t necessarily easy, but it looks gorgeous when it’s done well.

Minimalism with a Georgian Twist

While Georgian interiors were often richly decorated, a more minimalist approach can work well in a modern context. By focusing on a few key pieces of furniture and decor, you can allow the architectural features of the home to take centre stage, creating a serene and uncluttered space.

Soft Furnishings

Soft furnishings are a great way to introduce a modern twist to a Georgian home without overpowering its historical charm. Think about adding cushions, throws, and rugs in contemporary patterns or vibrant colours that still feel sophisticated. Velvet, linen, and other rich fabrics can work beautifully here, especially if they complement the home’s classical architecture. Mixing different textures and styles, like pairing a sleek, modern throw with a more traditional Georgian settee, can add depth and warmth to your living spaces. It’s all about finding that balance where the old and new coexist harmoniously, making the room feel both timeless and up-to-date.

Final Thoughts

From a designer’s perspective, working with Georgian homes is both a privilege and a challenge. The goal is to respect the historical context of the property while making it suitable for contemporary living. It’s a delicate balancing act that requires careful consideration of both the architectural integrity of the home and the needs of its occupants.

For example, when updating a Georgian kitchen, it’s not just about choosing the right materials and finishes—it’s about understanding how the space was originally used and how it can be reimagined for modern functionality. Similarly, when selecting colours and furnishings, it’s important to consider how they will interact with the light and proportions of the space, creating a cohesive and harmonious design that feels both timeless and current. If you need help with the interior of your Georgian property, please get in touch. We would be delighted to assist you.