Period Property Interior Design Guide: Design for Old Homes
Having the opportunity to work with a period property interior is a rewarding (yet complex) endeavour. Trying to balance the historical charm of the building with the modern comforts we’ve all become accustomed to requires thoughtful planning and a keen eye for detail.
Whether you’re restoring a Georgian townhouse, a Victorian terrace, or an Edwardian semi, this guide will help you create a harmonious space that respects the past while fitting into contemporary life.
Understanding the Architecture of Old, Period Homes
Before diving into interior design decisions, it’s important to understand the architectural features of your property first. Period homes are usually defined by their characteristic styles and structural details. These details often provide clues on how to approach your design.
Popular Period Eras: Georgian, Victorian, and Edwardian Styles
Each era brought its distinct architectural features. Georgian homes, for instance, are known for their symmetry, sash windows, and restrained elegance, while Victorian properties are characterised by ornate detailing, high ceilings, and rich colours. Edwardian homes took a lighter, more airy approach, with simpler designs, large windows, and a mix of Arts and Crafts influences.
By familiarising yourself with the unique features of your home’s era, you’ll not only be better equipped to make informed design choices, but you’ll also ensure that any modern updates complement its historical roots.
In my experience, a successful design always begins by honouring these original architectural features—whether it’s an intricate cornice or a robust fireplace. These details are the anchors for everything else…
Practical Steps for Designing Your Period Property
1. Embrace the Original Features of Your Period property
One of the greatest assets of old homes is their original architectural features. Choosing to restore elements like cornices, ceiling roses, fireplaces, and mouldings can instantly add authenticity and depth to a room. In most cases for well looked-after period properties, these details can be brought back to life with careful cleaning or restoration.
However, if some original features are missing or have been replaced with ill-fitting modern substitutes, consider having period-appropriate replicas made to replace them. Specialist joiners and craftsmen can recreate features such as panelling, skirting boards, and doors that blend seamlessly into your home and fit the original architecture. Alternatively, visit your local reclamation yard for original pieces that are not only authentic, but also cost-effective.
My clients sometimes underestimate the impact of subtle details, like original door frames or skirting boards. Investing into restoring/replicating these small features can completely transform a room’s atmosphere.
2. Open Up for Light and Space
While period homes are known for their cosy, compartmentalised spaces, modern living really calls for more open and accessible rooms. One common challenge is increasing the light without altering the external fabric of the building. In listed properties, drastic changes like altering windows may be restricted, but there are still ways to maximise light.
Consider removing non-structural walls to create open-plan layouts where appropriate. Adding internal glazing or opting for lighter paint colours can help brighten dim spaces. If privacy isn’t an issue, sheer curtains or blinds can bring in natural light while maintaining the room’s elegance. Again – if your property is listed, be careful to adhere to building restrictions both internally and externally and make sure to receive authorisation before carrying out any work.
3. Choosing the Right Colour Scheme
Selecting the right colours for a period property is vital in maintaining its charm while allowing for personal taste. Each period had its preferred colour palette. Georgian homes often used muted tones, such as soft greens, dusky pinks, and off-whites, while Victorian interiors embraced richer, darker hues like deep reds, dark greens, and golds.
If you’re aiming for a more modern look, consider a neutral palette that highlights the property’s features. For example, in an Edwardian home, a white or light grey backdrop can make intricate mouldings and large windows stand out. Check out our complete guide on choosing the right colour palette for your interior design project.
4. Mixing Old and New
The best interior designs for old homes manage to strike a balance between historical integrity and modern comfort. You don’t need to live in a time capsule. Consider combining contemporary furniture with period architectural elements to create a contrast that adds character.
For instance, you could place a sleek, modern dining table in a room with an ornate Victorian ceiling or pair a mid-century sofa with restored Edwardian floorboards. This juxtaposition keeps the design dynamic and prevents the space from feeling overly formal or outdated.
Renovating Key Rooms in Period Properties
Kitchens
Kitchens in period properties can be tricky, as modern kitchens are vastly different in both function and layout from their historical counterparts. In Georgian and Victorian homes, kitchens were typically small, utilitarian spaces located at the back of the house or even in the basement.
When renovating, think about how you can incorporate the period charm while updating the space for today’s needs. Hold onto features such as exposed beams, original flooring, or a period-appropriate fireplace, but consider integrating more modern cabinetry, appliances, and lighting. A shaker-style kitchen, for instance, works well in Victorian and Edwardian homes due to its simple, timeless design.
A technique I often recommend to clients is to retain as many original structural elements as possible in kitchens, like fireplaces or ceiling beams, and contrast them with sleek, modern cabinetry for an effortless blend of old and new.
Bathrooms
Much like kitchens, period property bathrooms were often small and designed with basic functionality in mind. Today, homeowners want luxurious, spa-like retreats. A popular approach is to create a blend of old and new by adding vintage fixtures such as a freestanding clawfoot bathtub, while introducing modern touches like underfloor heating or frameless glass showers.
Using traditional materials such as marble, stone, or wood can also help to create a timeless feel. Opt for period-style taps and fittings, and consider adding a vintage mirror or lighting for an extra nod to the home’s heritage.
Living Areas
For living rooms and lounges, fireplaces are normally the focal point in period properties. If the original fireplace isn’t present anymore, sourcing a period-appropriate replacement can transform the room. From cast-iron inserts to intricately tiled surrounds, the right fireplace can bring back a sense of history.
Furnish the space with a mix of classic and contemporary pieces. For example, you might introduce a modern sectional sofa to contrast with traditional wood panelling or choose a vintage rug that echoes the colours of the room’s original design.
Sourcing Materials and Furniture for Period Properties
A key part of designing interiors for old homes is sourcing the right materials and furniture that respect the age and character of the property. Look for suppliers who specialise in period furniture and materials, such as traditional wood panelling, antique furniture, and reclaimed building materials. Many of these specialists can recreate original features or offer antique furnishings that fit seamlessly into your design.
Wherever possible, use natural materials like wood, stone, and metal, as these age well and remain true to the craftsmanship of the past. Period ironmongery, antique door handles, and restored lighting fixtures add authenticity without sacrificing functionality. If you have any trouble sourcing what you need, please don’t hesitate to get in touch – we can help you find whatever you need to bring your period property design together.
Final Thoughts
Designing a period property interior requires a deep understanding of both the architectural history and the practical needs of modern life. Whether you’re restoring a Georgian, Victorian, or Edwardian home, respecting the original features while embracing contemporary living ensures your home retains its charm and elegance.
For more in-depth guidance, explore our previous articles on Georgian, Victorian, and Edwardian interiors. These resources provide further inspiration on how to adapt period-specific designs for modern homes, ensuring your property looks both timeless and sophisticated. Alternatively, get in touch with us today if you’d like tailored advice on how to design your period property.
FAQ
What age is a period property?
In the UK, a period property typically refers to homes built before World War II, encompassing various architectural styles. This includes Georgian (1714–1830), Victorian (1837–1901), Edwardian (1901–1910), and other historical styles. These properties are valued for their unique architectural details, craftsmanship, and historical significance, distinguishing them from more modern constructions.
What restrictions are there on period property renovations?
Renovating period properties involves several restrictions to preserve their historic value:
- Listed Building Status: Significant changes require Listed Building Consent from local authorities.
- Conservation Areas: Stricter controls apply to maintain the area’s character, affecting materials and design.
- Building Regulations: Updates must comply with safety and efficiency standards while respecting the property’s history.
- Planning Permission: Major changes may need planning permission, especially for exterior modifications.
- Materials and Techniques: Renovations must use period-appropriate materials and methods to maintain authenticity.
How can a professional help with period property renovations?
Engaging a professional in period property renovations offers several benefits:
- Expertise in Historical Accuracy: Professionals ensure that renovations align with the property’s historical and architectural significance.
- Navigating Regulations: They assist with understanding and meeting local regulations and permissions, streamlining the renovation process.
- Design and Material Selection: Professionals provide guidance on selecting period-appropriate materials and design elements, ensuring authenticity and quality.
- Project Management: They manage the renovation process, coordinating with contractors and craftsmen to achieve the desired results efficiently and effectively.
- Problem-Solving: Experts can address unexpected challenges, ensuring the renovation respects both the property’s history and modern needs.